For many employees, allergies are not just a minor inconvenience – they can significantly affect their health, wellbeing and productivity. With the right strategies, however, those with allergies can manage their symptoms and create a safer and more comfortable workplace.
Understanding Your Allergies
The first step in managing allergies at work is to have a clear understanding of your condition. Know your triggers, whether they are seasonal pollen, certain foods, dust or other environmental factors.
Communicating Your Needs
Open and honest communication with your employer and colleagues is crucial. Inform your HR department and your immediate supervisor about your allergies, especially if they could result in severe reactions.
Creating an Allergen-Free Zone
Your personal workspace should be a safe haven from allergens. Here are some ways to reduce exposure:
- Keep it Clean: Maintain a regular cleaning routine for your desk, keyboard and phone to minimise dust and other allergens.
- Air Quality: If possible, position your desk away from high-traffic areas to avoid dust and pollutants. You could also use a portable air purifier to capture airborne allergens.
- Plants: If you're allergic to pollen, avoid keeping flowering plants at your desk or in the office.
- Personal Items: Store personal items in sealed containers to prevent dust accumulation.
Food Allergies at Work
Food allergies require vigilance, especially when it comes to shared eating spaces and work-related meals:
- Inform Your Team: Let your colleagues know about your food allergies and the risks associated with them.
- Safe Snacking: Bring your own snacks and lunches from home to avoid cross-contamination.
- Label Your Food: Clearly label your food when using shared refrigerators or storage areas.
- Office Events: Communicate with whoever is organising office events to ensure there are safe food options available for you.
Dealing with Seasonal Allergies
If pollen or other seasonal allergens are a concern, consider the following:
- Monitor Pollen Counts: Keep track of daily pollen levels and be prepared on high-count days.
- Limit Exposure: Stay indoors with windows closed during peak pollen times, usually mid-morning and early evening.
- Protective Gear: Wear sunglasses when outside to protect your eyes and consider a mask if pollen counts are particularly high.
Prepare For Emergencies
Always be prepared for an allergic reaction:
- Medication: Keep your allergy medications, such as antihistamines or an epinephrine auto-injector readily accessible at all times.
- Action Plan: Have an allergy action plan in place and ensure that your colleagues and employer are aware of it. This should include information on recognising an allergic reaction and the steps to take if one occurs.
- First Aid Training: Encourage your workplace to provide first aid training that includes how to respond to allergy-related emergencies.
Know Your Rights
Understand your legal rights regarding workplace health and safety. If your allergies are severe and qualify as a disability, your employer is required to make reasonable accommodations under the Equality Act 2010.
Conclusion
Managing allergies in the workplace is a shared responsibility. By taking proactive steps to understand and communicate your needs, you can create a safer and more comfortable work environment by ensuring your employer is informed about your needs.